Who Were the Tudors

Who Were the Tudors What You Need to Know about the Tudor Period ChaptersWhen was the Tudor Period?The Start of the Tudor DynastyHenry VIII (1509-1547)The Reformation and the TudorsThe Tudors after Henry VIIIThe Tudors are almost certainly the most famous dynasty of monarchs in English history. And with good reason.With some of the most seismic shifts in British history occurring under their reigns, with the consolidation of the English state, and with all sorts of debauched, philandering behaviour going on in the royal court, there is a lot to be interested in and excited about.But, apart from a certain King Henry VIII marrying plenty of women â€" a number of whom he then beheaded â€" and maybe the Spanish Armada, not much about this fascinating period is incredibly well-known.Because the importance of the House of Tudor in the history of English kings and queens is not really about the wives so much as the politics. This is the real contribution of Tudor history to the contemporary world as much as to the that of the sixteenth century.And whilst you can find out about the lives and personalities of the Tudor monarchs in another article, here we’ll be looking at the changes that they made to the Tudor era in general.Let’s take a little look. MarkHistory Teacher 5.00 (3) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JohnHistory Teacher 5.00 (8) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarjotteHistory Teacher 5.00 (4) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ErinHistory Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ChantelleHistory Teacher 5.00 (2) £17/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AndriyHistory Teacher £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors PeterHistory Teacher £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SerenaHistory Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsWhen was the Tudor Period?The answer to the question, ‘who were the Tudors?’, starts with another question: ‘when were the Tudors?’. Because the particular time in which this most famous of dynasties rule d is largely the reason why so much of significance happened â€" and why we endlessly return to the Tudors throughout school.The ‘Tudor times’, as they are often referred to, lasted between 1485 and 1603, from the coronation of Henry VII â€" or Henry Tudor â€" and the death of Elizabeth I. This long sixteenth century came after a period of extended war â€" the Wars of the Roses â€" and before the consolidation of the first British Empire.Generally speaking, it was in this period that England prepared itself for the period of global power that began in the seventeenth century.Who were the Tudors?Long before the period which took the family’s name, the Tudors were an aristocratic family from the north of Wales.They came into importance during what we now know as the War of the Roses, a series of civil wars throughout the fifteenth century between the House of York and the House of Lancaster (the former with being identified by a white rose and the latter by a red one).These wars kicked off due to the perennially problematic monarchical issue of heirs â€" i.e. which son of whom was actually entitled to be the king. Throughout history, there have been too many similar conflicts on this matter to count â€" but, generally speaking, a lot of people died because of these disagreements.Given that the War of the Roses lasted some thirty-two years â€" through the reigns of Yorkist kings Edward IV and King Richard III â€" not many of the people who started the war in 1455 were there, in 1487, to see it finish.And this is precisely why Henry Tudor, the descendant of an obscure Welsh aristocratic line, became the leader of the Lancastrians and a claimant to the throne: simply because everyone else in the Lancastrians with a stronger claim had already been killed in the war.Find out more about the Tudor period!The Start of the Tudor DynastyAs we all know, the Lancastrians â€" led by Henry Tudor â€" ultimately won the war, at the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1487. Henry Tudor therefore became Henry VII.This moment started the Tudor monarchy, which managed to retain power for over a century due to the actions of Henry VII â€" an often-underrated king. He, through threats and a strategic marriage to Elizabeth of York, managed to unify the two warring houses â€" and he brought the two symbols together as the Tudor Rose, both red and white.Nonetheless, Henry VII had plenty of rebellions on his plate throughout his reign, despite forbidding the private armies of lords and dukes across the country. None of them, fortunately, caused him too much trouble. The unified Tudor Rose, using the two roses from the Wars of the Roses. Image from WikipediaHenry VII’s SuccessesThe early years of the Tudors was characterised primarily by Henry’s financial shrewdness and diplomatic pragmatism.Throughout his reign he managed to secure treaties with the French, with the Holy Roman Empire, with Spain, and even with Scotland â€" the long-standing enemies of the English.Meanwhile, under his leadership, he built up the government treasury â€" by means of heavy taxation and through his determination to see a healthy wool and fabric trade in England.Although he wasn’t the most exciting person to have ever existed â€" and although his reign didn’t see half as much of the drama as those of his descendants â€" all of these things would be massively important for the rest of the Tudor dynasty.Discover fun facts about the Tudor era! MarkHistory Teacher 5.00 (3) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JohnHistory Teacher 5.00 (8) £30/h1st lesso n free!Discover all our tutors MarjotteHistory Teacher 5.00 (4) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ErinHistory Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ChantelleHistory Teacher 5.00 (2) £17/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AndriyHistory Teacher £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors PeterHistory Teacher £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SerenaHistory Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsHenry VIII (1509-1547)Let’s quickly run through the reign of Henry VII’s son, Henry VIII, probably the most notorious of the Tudor monarchs. Sure, he had six wives. Sure, he died an obese and grumpy man. And, sure, he was probably quite a charismatic bloke in his time, jousting and writing poetry and music.But what is important about his reign, really, is the much greater power that he held over the England and Wales than any other king previously had. He made this happen â€" and it certainly couldn’t have happened at any tim e other than the sixteenth century.We generally know that the Break with Rome â€" in the early 1530s â€" was due to Henry’s desire for a divorce from his first wife, Catherine of Aragon, and that it caused a whole load of trouble with European powers afterwards.Yet, this is only half of the story. Because all of the stuff that happened in England in the 1530s â€" the dissolution of the monasteries, the establishment of the Anglican church separate from the Pope, etc â€" was the result of all sorts of different pressures and ideas that were coming from elsewhere.The Reformation and the TudorsWe said earlier that the most important part of knowing who the Tudors were is knowing when the Tudors were. And whilst the facts and events of the War of the Roses makes up part of this ‘when’, the other part comes from elsewhere.Generally, that other part comes from Europe, where all sorts of different ideas were being spread around as a result of dissatisfaction with the Pope and with th e Catholic Church in general.Such dissatisfaction came from the vast wealth of the Catholic Church, the fact that the clergy did not fulfil the roles that they were supposed to, and the fact that many of the ceremonies in church were facilitated by monetary exchanges â€" at the expense of the poor.These issues were widespread. Yet, it wasn’t until theologians such as Martin Luther, Huldrych Zwingli, John Calvin and many others started speaking out about it, that sentiments against the Catholic church had much political impact.Find out what life was like in the Tudor period. One of the monasteries that suffered under Henry VIIIThe Reformation in EnglandWhilst Henry VIII’s search for a divorce from Catherine of Aragon was the spark that set off the English Reformation, these ‘protestant’ ideas had been in England for a while. Anne Boleyn, the second wife of Henry VIII, was known to hold Protestant ideas â€" as well as Thomas Cromwell, Henry’s most important advisor.It was these two forces â€" alongside Henry’s personal desires â€" that lead to what we know as the Tudor Reformation, and to the Anglican Church.And whilst many historians hold that Henry VIII died a committed Catholic, the significance of his actions for the future of England were huge. He brought much more money to the crown than before, through seizures of monasteries and church property and the diversion of church taxes.This moment provided a key incident in the development of a central state in England â€" as the monarch became an absolute power in the land.The Tudors after Henr y VIIIThese actions of Henry VIII, however, caused all sorts of problems for the rest of Tudor dynasty, however.Edward VI, the young king who took the throne when Henry died in 1547, was a committed protestant. However, his half-sister, Mary I, or ‘Bloody Mary’, who succeeded him in 1553, was a devout Catholic.These monarchs’ personal religious convictions made life a little complicated for normal people during these years, as state religion â€" religion that you were allowed to practice â€" was not at all time entirely clear. Mary, in particular, developed the reputation for being profoundly authoritarian and murderous â€" a reputation that is, incidentally, increasingly challenged by historians. Mary I maybe wasn't so bloody as we like to thinkQueen Elizabeth I of EnglandAll of this toing and froing ended with Queen Elizabeth, whose reign is known for religious compromise, cultural brilliance, and increasing diplomatic strength.

Find a Private Tutor in London

Find a Private Tutor in London Home Tutoring Private Tuition In London ChaptersMethods of Tutoring in LondonFind a Tutor For Home Tuition in LondonFind Maths and Language Tutors in LondonTraditional and Online Tutoring Adverts in LondonSchool Support Programmes in LondonVolunteer Tutoring in LondonLondon is an extremely diverse city which is home to a wide range of people and cultures. There are over 300 languages spoken in and around the capital and it is a  leading city in many areas such as the arts, entertainment, fashion, finance, healthcare, media and education, among other things. It is known as the largest financial centre in the world. With a population of over eight million recorded during the 2011 census, London is truly one of the world's most important cultural capitals.London is a tutoring hub! (Photo via Visual Hunt,  by Philippreiner)With such diversity, there is no shortage of tutors or students, and plenty of ways to find them, too. Many foreign students are attracted to the capital thanks to its excellent reputation in terms of higher education as well as its vibrant nightlife and diversity.The UK capital has one of the largest concentrations of universities and educational institutions in the world, with  20 Universities and 40 Higher Education Institutions. On top of this, there are foreign universities which have London branches, such as the University of New York, for instance. The Big Smoke can boast  a student population of more than 400,000!With around 40% of school and college pupils in London receiving private tuition, be it for entrance exams for grammar schools, SATS preparation or specific subject tutoring, there are many excellent tutors to be found and options to suit the needs of every student. The average going rate for a lesson in the city is about £22.50 per hour, so you can expect to receive a good service.Paying this amount of money on a weekly basis does add up, but remember that by  investing time and money in supplemental instruction,  you are also investing in your child's future!A good tutor is like gold dust. The best ones will be passionate about their subject and keen to share their passion with others by bringing it to life, getting children interested, too!Find private tutors in Edinburgh and private tuition in Cardiff!Mathematics Science Tuition offers private and group tuition in maths and science at GCSE and A-level as well as preparing students for a wide range of entrance exams. This is a very popular tutor for many Londoners, and there are plenty of testimonials to prove the quality of teaching on their website.Rates start at £65 per hour and increase with the level of tuition:Academic LevelPrice per HourKS1-KS3 £65GCSE, Eton, Harrow, St. Paul’s scholarship papers, Westminster Challenge, 13+Common Entrance, MYP £70A-Level - Undergraduate incl. IB and UKCAT £75Professional Qualifications incl. GMAT, GAMSAT and QTS £80Group Tuition (Up to 2 pupils) £40 eachGroup Tuition (3-6 pupils) £30 eachThe rates for Mathematics Science Tuition may seem high, but with this tutor's proven track record and given the central location, you're paying for quality.So what about if your son or daughter is learning a second language and wants to become fluent? Or what if they're preparing for their GCSE French exam? How about adults who have seen the benefits of being bilingual and want to learn a language themselves?Most people would love to be able to speak another language fluently and studies indicate that our capacity to excel at learning a new language does diminish as we age. What better way then, than to give your child a helping hand and do some extra language tutoring outside of school?This can be one to one with a tutor or in small groups with pupils of a similar age. Learning another language with others in informal surroundings will encourage them to converse with each other in the new language naturally. Using your new language is the best way to improve vocabulary and fluency and boosts confidence!More than anything, a tutor empowers learners to believe in themselves Source: Pixabay Credit: GeraltLanguage tutoring companies in London include:The London Language StudioThe London Language Studio offers language services for individuals as well as corporate clients. They tailor each learning plan to the unique needs of each learner to ensure that their goals are met sooner rather than later.They offer a vast range of languages, including Swedish, Catalan, Polish, Slovak, Italian and even Hebrew to name a few!Their ethos is based on active learning and the idea that a language needs to be used in order for the learner to become fluent as well as recognising the importance of self-motivation and independent study.Lessons can be booked in packages of 10 sessions with a free bonus lesson of the same duration on top. Unlike many language tutoring organisations, you can choose from three lesson lengths:1 hour1.5 hours5 hoursSo, when it comes to deciding whether you want to learn little and often, or you suit a more inten se style of learning, you'll find something that fits you!The Language Class LondonAt The Language Class, you can learn European languages including French, German, Spanish and Italian, as well as improving your English if you're a non-native speaker.They tutor private students and corporate clients in one to one or group settings depending on the needs and goals of each individual. In addition to their language tutoring sessions, they also offer intensive courses which aim to speed up the learning process and cement key information.Unique LanguagesUnique Languages has a bank of London language tutors which have been recruited after a rigorous application process, meaning that quality teaching is assured.Many of their teachers are native speakers of the language they speak - and there's no better way to learn how a language is really spoken than by taking lessons from a native speaker!The list of languages you can learn with Unique Languages is endless, with lessons available in Kor ean, Czech, Mandarin, Hungarian, Italian, Portuguese and German to name but a few. Non-native English speakers can also take classes in business English if they so wish.Talk LanguagesWith Talk Languages, flexibility is key. You can learn at your own pace at a place and time that suits your schedule.Your learning plan will be based around your current level of ability in the language as well as your learning goals as the tutor takes your areas of interest into account. You'll also be given tasks to do between lessons to help you consolidate what you've learnt.Lingua ClinicAt Lingua Clinic, you can learn to speak Spanish in a private, group or intensive setting depending on what works best for you. They also provide an online Spanish test for you to test your level of Spanish and help them determine the kind of lessons that will suit your current language skills.All tutors at Lingua Clinic are native Spanish speakers, giving you the best chance of natural fluency in your Spanish speak ing.You can get in contact with Lingua Clinic via their website.It is uncommon, in London, to find anyone who doesn't use the Internet! Source: Pixabay Credit: GeraltTraditional and Online Tutoring Adverts in LondonThese days, it is uncommon to find anyone who does not make use of technology, especially the Internet.Statistics show that Internet usage in the UK has grown, year over year, to take third place on the global E-commerce ranks.Still, when it comes to something so personal as shopping for a tutor, some might shy away from the digital realm, preferring to search for academic support using more tried and true methods.The most diligent tutors are aware of that fact and they diversify their advertisement in order to reach the maximum number of students.If you do not have access to the Internet or prefer to search for a tutor in more a traditional manner, then newsagent windows are a good place to look.Local tutors will often put up a small flier advertising their services alon g with a contact number. Bars and cafes, supermarkets and especially your local library and community centre may also have a small adverts board or table where you might find prospective tutors.If you wanted to launch a tutor search in this manner, you could put up a flier yourself in those same locations, as a 'help wanted' type advert - but make sure you ask for permission to do so first!It's logical to reason that, if tutors post bulletins, they would also scan such adverts for prospective pupils!Tutors often advertise in the local press, so be sure to have a look in the small ads section of your local newspaper or town magazine. The beauty of finding a tutor this way is that you know that they will be local to you, so your tutor's travel expenses won't be too much of an issue!The downside of such advertising is that, often, there is no clue as to whether that tutor has a wealth of teaching experience or is only starting out; what methods s/he employs to teach or what his/her suc cess rate is. And very few of them include testimonials from past students that tutor has worked with!The phrase 'your reputation precedes you' was built on the concept of being talked up (or down) by others.Word of mouth is one of the most valuable tools for advertising. Considering that, you may ask around in your neighbourhood; the chances are that somebody else is studying with  private tutors.Even if it is not in the subject that you are looking for help in, that tutor may know someone well-versed in the subject you require. So, whether you ask parents at the school gates or even ask your/your child's teachers for advice, you'll have a contact number for someone in no time.All of these methods of finding a tutor blend seamlessly with all of the  free advertising platforms on the Internet, where tutors post ads for those needing extra help with their studies in their area.Some of these include:All 4 KidsGumtreeFreeadsCare.comNet MumsNet Mums is a particularly valuable exchange p latform for tutors who work with younger children.It is an online community of parents (not just mums!) who all swap helpful tips in child rearing and, especially, education: the best schools, the best teachers... the best tutors.This is a way you can get feedback about prospective tutors: their fees, their pedagogy, their success in helping their students achieve academic excellence...Another great way to find a tutor is to head directly to a website dedicated exclusively to tutoring.Find London Tutors with SuperprofAs we mentioned at the start of this article, Superprof is an online platform for tutors and students which works in essentially the same way as other sites meant for a specific market.For example, the Net Mums site addresses concerns that parents face, including educational issues - and you may find excellent tutors, advertising among all of the other topics of conversation.By contrast, Superprof deals with education exclusively.Tutors advertise their services and stat e their location as well as their willingness to travel, so you can find someone near to you as well as ensuring that their profile matches what you're looking for.Speaking of profiles: Superprof allots each tutor an entire page to list his/her credentials, experience and other particulars.Reviewing Superprof profiles will tell you at a glance that tutor's instruction delivery method (by webcam, in person; in your home, his/her home or some mutually agreed upon location, such as the library or a coffee shop), whether s/he works with individuals or in small groups, and how fast you can expect to hear back from him/her once you make contact.Just take a look at these Superprofs's profiles:Christopher tutors in GCSE Maths and Science, as well as A-Levels Chemistry. He generally responds to inquiries quickly and his students accord him a 5-star rating.He's not to be confused with Chris, a Maths and Physics tutor who gives his first hour of lessons for free!Basit has been voted an ambassa dor: putting his skills to use helping students advance their understanding of subject material means students consistently rate him the best!Basit also gives his first hour of lessons for free!In fact, you will find that many Superprof tutors will not charge you a thing for their first hour of instruction. They wish to give you (and themselves) the opportunity to discover if you 'click' - if you will work well together before you hand over any cash. Isn't that generous of them?There are many benefits to using Superprof in your search for a private tutor. Not only can you look for a tutor in the comfort of your own home, but you can also learn plenty about each tutor thanks to the information displayed on each of their profiles before making contact.Another great feature of the Superprof platform is that students or their parents can leave reviews for tutors they have worked with.  Their doing so may help you to make your decision come time to select your ideal tutor.Unlike many tra ditional tutoring companies that may specialise in only one or two subjects, Superprof offers tutelage in a wide range of disciplines, at all levels - from preschool and primary all the way to postgraduate, and every stop in between.And they don't just tutor in academic subjects, either!On the Superprof website, you'll be able to find dance teachers, yoga teachers; musical instrument teachers and sewing tutors in addition to finding tutors in maths, English, science and languages.Are moving to a new city? Superprof is a UK wide tutoring platform and can help you find tutors no matter where you are. You may search for a Guitar teacher in Birmingham or a German tutor in Glasgow.If you're struggling in school, you could enrol in after-school programmes Source: Pixabay Credit: Patrice AudetSchool Support Programmes in LondonIf you/your student is struggling academically, an excellent way to help yourself/your child is an after-school club or holiday programme.Many primary schools sponso r such projects. Through them, you/your child may find help with homework or, indeed, such after-school programmes   may actually incorporate a separate homework club.High schools and colleges usually host a homework club once a week and they also hold revision classes in the run-up to examinations. Those can be invaluable for worried students as well as for those who like to push themselves.Some after-school support clubs and programmes in London include:The After School Learning Centre, in North London and Southgate, works with children as young as four years old, all the way up to 18.Their long list of enrichment activities includes standard academic subjects such as English and Maths, but they go further. To help hone critical thinking skills, they have a curriculum on verbal/non-verbal reasoning skills, and they host a GCSE revision over Easter holidays. You may even study Mandarin Chinese under their tutelage!You may visit their website for more information or contact them by telephone; 0208 440 8586Young Engineers  fosters a learning environment through atypical enrichment programmes, such as building with Legos and other building blocks.  Such activities help   develop and enhance spatial abilities - the capacity to visualise and solve problems.Spatial intelligence is a cornerstone of STEM subjects, those being: science, technology, engineering and maths. Studies show that, at present, our country suffers a dearth of students - especially females, who have a firm grasp - or even any desire to study STEM subjects.Yet those same categories hold the key to our country's future economic viability!By helping your child develop spatial awareness at a young age, you are indirectly helping him/her acquire maths skills that will serve to boost future academic performance, mayhap even negating the need for tutoring later in his/her academic career!You can find Young Engineers in west London, by calling 0752 260 2122.GCSEs are a career-defining event which, natur ally, makes them highly stress-inducing. To compound that effect, well-meaning students all over the country drive themselves mad, mentally scurrying hither and yon, trying to find their best study methods.Enter  King's College London GCSE enrichment classes,  a study programme developed for the express purpose of developing sound study habits ahead of the exam.It is true that schools avidly present students with new material but very little focus is given to how students should study for optimal information retention.To that end, King's College has devised an intense, math-based curriculum that broadens into critical thinking skills development.Rather than hammering away at what types of math problems you may expect to find on your exam, they highlight connections you may find between the types of answers expected to complete the exam satisfactorily.Perhaps the best part of this programme is that preference is given to underprivileged students: those in care or who are eligible for free school meals. Those whose parents never had the opportunity to attend university are also expressly welcome.All sessions take place in the Maths building, just a short stroll away from Waterloo station.Oxford Encompass EducationIf children can't learn the way we teach, perhaps we should teach them the way they learn.This quote greets visitors from  Oxford Encompass Educations's homepage; it expresses an impressive paradigm shift in generally accepted educational philosophy.Indeed, their learning programmes include a range of student-led teaching techniques, from debate and critical thinking exercises to creative assignments designed to broaden thinking and perspective.What we particularly liked about their programme is that the learner is always seen as an individual and, to that end, will help create his/her own Individual Learning Plan - an educational roadmap to academic success.They don't hold courses just for school-aged students! University students, educators and even b usiness professionals can all get in on the fun at Encompass.For those more mature students, we present The London Business School.In searching for more scientific approaches to the art of management in the early 20th century, a specific curriculum was designed that included the cornerstones of business management: accounting, communication, business ethics and business law among them.This type of degree, the Master of Business Administration, now known as an MBA, is one of the most sought-after qualifications of any professional in the business world; one you can attain at London Business School.This is a world-renowned institution, offering said Masters courses, as well as Executive Education courses and PhDs in the world of business and finance.They host an intriguing Entrepreneurship Summer School that gives students the opportunity to assess and shape business ideas in strong, practical ways, helping to turn ideas into viable business ventures through research, skills and insig hts.Volunteer Tutoring in LondonTutoring can be an expensive proposition, especially in large cities such as London, and it's no secret that students of wealthier homes fare much better on standardised exams, thanks to that help.Where does that leave students of more modest households?There are some volunteer agencies  whose tutors delight in giving extracurricular help for free. You may find such dedicated souls through  Action Tutoring  who work with local  primary and secondary schools to bring their tutoring programmes to pupils who are preparing for their SATS or GCSEs.The tutors are volunteers and they will tutor for a minimum of one term, at the same school at the same time each week. The basic aim of these projects is to provide educational opportunities, in the form of free tutoring, to pupils who would not otherwise be able to have private lessons due to financial reasons, to  help them achieve their educational potential.University Student's Union London has a fantastic m entoring programme!They recruit undergraduate student volunteers to work with students who are struggling academically. These students, who commit to the programme for an entire academic year, tutor in small groups or mentor GCSE-level students through their exam. In fact, there are so many support programmes this organisation coordinates:Youth in Action guides disadvantaged students through social problems they may faceInto University ensures that every student has the chance at a university education through mentoring and academic supportTeam Up connects university students with at-risk kids to help them stay on the safe side of lifeReach Out does community outreach as well as school supportWhatever the subject; whichever the case: in such a large, vibrant city as London, there is a tutor for all needs!If I'm searching for tutors near me, I always use Superprof. With over 1000 subjects and 10,000 tutors, you can learn anything you want.

Understanding base value

Understanding base value The place value helps identifying the digits place in a given number. In a whole number the digit to the extreme right is the ones place. The digit to the right of the ones place in the tens. The digit to the right of the tens place in the hundreds. The digit to the right of the hundreds place in the thousands and so on. While rounding to the nearest whole number if the number to the right of the rounding number is less the 5 round down and if the number is 5 or more round up. Then replace the removed digits by zeroes in the given number. Example 1: Write the place values for the given number 63,125? Solution: Here the number 63,125 has 5 digits. The digit in the ones place value is 5. The digit in the tens place value is 2. The digit in the hundreds place value is 1. The digit in the thousands place value is 3. The digit in the ten thousands place value is 6. Question: Multiple choice question (Pick the correct option.) What is 234 rounded to nearest tens place? a) 230 b) 240 c) 235 d) None of these. Correct answer: option a. The number in the tens place is 3 in 234. The number to the right of the tens place is 4 which is lesser than 5. The number is rounded down. Replace all the numbers to the right of tens by zeroes. Hence rounding the number is 230.

Working in IT FAQs on Computer Courses

Working in IT FAQs on Computer Courses Everything You Need to Know about Working in IT and Computing Courses Chapters5 Things You Have to Know About ITWhat IT Degrees, Qualifications, or Certifications Should I Get?3 Jobs You Can Do with IT TrainingWhy Learn IT Skills with a Private Tutor?There’s no shortage of jobs in IT. A quick job search will show plenty of results.  The sector is constantly looking out for new people, especially talented people who specialise in certain fields like web design, UI design, and even animation.Before you become a web application developer, system or network administrator, or embark on any IT project, you’ll need training in the field.In this article, Superprof is going to give you an overview of everything you should know before you embark on your computing adventure and send your CV to a potential employer.To learn more about IT,  find computer courses near you.Before you become a programmer and start coding, you’ll have to get the basics of programming down.Here are 5 things you have to know about working with computers and the web.1. What is an IP address?While we often hear about IP addresses, what is an IP address?IP is short for Internet Protocol.  Your IP address is basically like a unique telephone number for your computer. Computers use this address to send information between one another as long as they’re connected to the same network.An IP address is made up of a series of numbers between 0 and 250. It’s assigned by your router rather than your computer itself.Computers are great until they stop working! (Source: Gabriel Peter)2. What’s a server for?This is one of the first things you’ll learn about the web in an IT tutorial.  A server exists to serve. While it’s not a waiter, a server does provide a similar service in the way in serves you data.Severs are the cornerstone of the internet. When you publish a video on YouTube, you only publish it once. However, it’s relayed between hundreds and thousands of servers so that people all over the world can see it.A video or app that relies on poor servers wonâ €™t go the distance. This happened to the global phenomenon Pokémon Go on its first birthday when too many people connected at the same time from the same place and caused the servers to crash. Servers need to be powerful enough to avoid such bad publicity.3. What is HTML?Hypertext Markup Language isn’t a programming language as such. Just like an IP address, HTML is a language for computers. It’s a language that deciphers and should be understood like a foreign language. The latest version is HTML5.This language tells the computer which fonts to use, the size of the text, and the images to put in. Don’t worry if you haven’t learnt all the elements off by heart, you can easily find them online.For example, if you want to put some text in bold, you just need to surround the text with the tags b and /b. If you hadn’t guessed, “b” stands for “bold”.4. What are cookies used for?Aside from being a popular type of biscuit, cookies are marks left on your computer when yo u browse the internet. You browser can store a harmless file on your computer which can tell ad servers which adverts to show you based on your search history.Let me explain...Imagine you are looking for some shoes online. You close the page without buying anything or even putting anything in your basket.  Later on you’re watching a YouTube video. You’ll probably see an ad on the video with the shoes you were looking at a little earlier.It’s not magic, it’s just cookies.5. What are the different programming languages?There are a few of them.Java, C, and Python are among some of the most popular ones. Be careful about trying to master them all.If you want to make a site on WordPress, you should get to grips with JavaScript and PHP.To work with Windows (the operating system), you should probably master C#.Start by choosing either Java or C++. Then you can move onto JavaScript. After that, you should choose between PHP, Swift, or Python, depending on what you’re looking to do .If you want to learn 5 more essential things for your training, check out our article on becoming a real geek!What IT Degrees, Qualifications, or Certifications Should I Get?With IT jobs being in abundance, why not go full time and work in IT? However, with so many jobs and so many people wanting to work in IT, you’ll need to have the right training.How can you become an IT teacher or tutor and meet the growing demands of the sector?While it’s no longer necessary to have a degree in IT from a top university to become a web developer, project manager, or network administrator, you’ll still have to consider training or education.  This is particularly true if you want to give private IT tutorials to beginners or helping IT students with their degrees.There are plenty of websites offering free lessons and step-by-step guides in IT courses.  There are also IT classes for the elderly and local governments tend to have IT skills classes in a variety of different topics for anyone l ooking to integrate IT into their lives.Find and take some IT courses online to improve your IT skills.If you want a job as a programmer, you're going to have to learn to code. (Source: Lukas)However, learning to give IT tutorials isn’t for everyone. You need to have teaching skills and patience for effectively transferring your knowledge. You’ll also need to respectful and caring to your students.3 Jobs You Can Do with IT TrainingEven if you already have an A Level in IT, you can still do more training to become a web admin or app developer. There's no shortage of web developer jobs, either. Here are some great Jobs for those taking IT courses.1. Become an App or Web DeveloperJob Description: Java or PHP web developers are tasked with designing and creating IT programmes and web applications for the client. A software developer will need to be familiar with programming and web technologies as application development is always evolving.They focus on either web-based app design o r software development. In both cases, they'll need to be driven as they work on improving the usability and functionality of the programmes and web apps they create. There are a lot of companies hiring in this field.Training required: IT Degree. Of course, equivalent qualifications will also be enough. In some cases, marketing will be useful if they're designing apps for e-commerce.Skills required:Knowledge of programming languagesProject managementIT maintenanceQualities required: DisciplineAnalytical skillsDiligenceCreativityAverage salary: £30,000/year2. Web DesignerJob Description: a web designer’s job is to create the visual identity and layout of the brand’s website and web pages. In addition to creating the website’s looks, web designers also have to make sure that the website functions well and is responsive both on the front end and back end.Get more information about computer courses here.Do you need a master's degree to be a web designer? (Source: pixabay.com)Web design is a fascinating field and those who work in it need to be familiar with modern technology and the latest developments. They'll also need an impressive portfolio of what they've been working on and show that they're passionate about design if they want someone to hire them.Training: There are two main routes for this. An IT degree with art classes or training or an art degree with IT classes and training. You can also take these extra classes outside of university or even enlist the assistance of a private tutor for this.Skills required: Knowledge of Adobe Creative Suite (Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign, After Effects).A good knowledge of HTML and CSS (Cascading Style Sheets).Qualities required: OrganisationCreativityAutonomyDiplomacyTeamworkAverage salary: £23,000/year.3. Search Engine Optimization (SEO) ExpertJob Description: The main goal of an SEO expert is to ensure that their client’s website appears higher up in search results. They’re an expert in statistical an alysis and will give advice and recommendations as well as information on how to implement them.Training: IT Degree with Marketing or similar.Skills required:A good knowledge of HTML and CSS.Editing skillsKnowledge of analytical toolsQualities required:Resistant to stressTeaching skillsAnalytical skillsAverage salary: £30,000/year.For more jobs in IT like app development, project management, or becoming a web master, check out our article dedicated to the subject.Why Learn IT Skills with a Private Tutor?While doing a degree in IT can be a good way to get work in the sector, they can sometimes be really difficult. A private IT tutor can be used to help you when you run into trouble or on their own to gain some valuable IT skills.You should have an informal meeting with your tutor before you start working with them. (Source: burst.shopify.com)If you choose not to study an IT degree, they can help you get your foot in the door of a career in IT, web development, or cloud computing in a way that traditional courses cannot.A Personalised Approach: Unlike teachers in sixth form or university tutors, when you work with a private tutor, you’re their only student in that class. They can adapt their classes to your level as well as work with your strength and weaknesses. The classes are planned for you and not the tutor themselves. Your tutor, who’ll be an IT expert, will be a great source of motivation for you. With regular private tutorials, you won’t be able to hide behind the best student in class.They can help you get ready for an IT degree or help you brush up on concepts that you haven’t seen since GCSE. A good private tutor can help you get through all the skills you’ve forgotten or haven’t used in years.Go at your own pace: If you always felt classes were too slow or too fast, in-home private tutorials mean that you get the most out of every minute you spend with your tutor. You can even have private tutorials on the weekend or during the evenings. This is great if you have a busy work schedule.The student’s choice: You’re the boss. You can tell your tutor what your objectives are and what you need to learn. You should make sure you choose the right tutor for you. You should be aware of your tutor’s qualifications, their experience, and their teaching style. Qualifications aren’t everything, after all. While they’re a useful example of what they know, they’re only part of the story. On Superprof, students can leave reviews of their tutor so that you can work out which is the best tutor for you.Affordable rates: Unlike what you’d think, private tutorials needn’t cost an arm and a leg. In some cases, tutorials can be cheaper than other types of classes. Some tutors charge very little but may have a lot of experience. Experienced tutors may provide the best education but come at a cost. The rates of tutors can vary wildly between £15 to £60 per hour and change depending on where the tutor is, your level, the tu tor’s experience, and the type of IT tutorials that you’re looking for.In short: Start by getting to grips with the basics of computers and IT.Since the sector is growing, you might be tempted to start teaching IT. Make sure that you’ve got the necessary skills and training. There are plenty of websites with free lessons and valuable resources.In general, you’ll probably need more than A Levels in IT if you want to work in the field or teach it. If you’ve got a degree or even a master’s degree, you’ll be fine.There are in-home IT tutorials available for those needing help with their degrees or just those wanting to learn more IT skills.Find out more about our cyber security tutorials as well as coding courses.

Ask an Admissions Expert Evelyn Alexander

Ask an Admissions Expert Evelyn Alexander Varsity Tutors brings you insider tips and advice straight from nationally recognized admissions experts. Evelyn Alexander provides college admissions counseling services to a number of students and their families through Magellan College Counseling. She is an alumnus of Johns Hopkins Universitywhere she also served as a volunteer admissions recruiter for 15 years. VT: How far ahead of time should a student begin working on his or her college application? Evelyn: College applications are generally available the summer before the students senior year. The Common Application, for example, should open in August for the Class of 2015. While I would advise students to start their applications as early as possible, I would also encourage them to start exploring colleges long before the summer before senior year. I start working with students at the beginning of junior year, digging into possible majors and careers, looking at types of colleges and researching a large list of colleges, in an effort to narrow the list down to about 15. VT: What are the best ways to go about selecting a terrific essay topic? Evelyn: This is a difficult question, as essay topics can be very personal and very specific. My best advice is to keep in mind that the essay is about you, the student, not about a particular situation. Focus on how you were impacted by the situation, what you learned, how you grew, etc. VT: Are there any essay topics you get tired of seeing or would warn students to stay away from? Evelyn: Keep in mind that everyone writing college essays is about the same age as you. Many people your age have lost a pet or a grandparent, for example. Unless you are able to truly express in a very unique way how you dealt with this unfortunate loss, I would stay away from these topics. VT: What is the biggest mistake a student can make on a college application? Evelyn: Not personalizing supplemental essays can be a big mistake. When colleges ask you to write about why they are the right place for you, they dont want you to submit a generic essay about why you want to go to college. The question is why you want to go to that college. Taking the time to get to know each college to which you apply can help you write a compelling essay to answer this very important question. VT: What is the typical process an admissions officer goes through to evaluate applications? Evelyn: Different colleges read applications in different ways. At most colleges that offer a holistic application review, your file will be read first by an admissions counselor who knows your high school and your area. This is good because he or she can put your academic performance into context. Most colleges will also have a second person review your application. Admissions counselors read dozens of files each day during reading season, so your job is to stand out among the hundredsif not thousandsof files each counselor reads! VT: What do you think is the single most important thing a student should make sure they present in the best possible way on their application? Evelyn: Students should use the essay to show themselves as human beingsnot use it as an opportunity to repeat a list of their extracurricular activities. In fact, the essay doesnt even need to be about extracurricular activities! Make your best effort to show who you are beyond the grades and test scores that colleges see. Use the essay to illustratein your best authentic voicethe person that you are, and the person that you will be on their college campus. VT: How should students go about determining the culture of a university, and whether they would be a good fit? Evelyn: The best way to learn about a college is to visit. Make a reservation to join a tour, check in with the admissions office, and take the official tour. At the same time, keep in mind that your tour guide is likely a paid work-study student who is scripted by the admissions office. If you have time to come early, or to stay after the tour, its perfectly acceptable for you to talk to random students you find on campus! Eat a meal in the dining commons. Talk to friends or relatives who attend. When researching online, take a look at the Student Life section, and see if any of the clubs and organizations sound interesting to you. All of these things can help you see if a college might be the right place for you! VT: Early-action, early-decision, binding/non-binding, regular decisions...With so many choices when applying, what do you recommend to students? Evelyn: Early Decision is a binding option. So I recommend that students take this option only if they have a clear first-choice college. I am a big fan of Early Action, howeverin my book, this is a favor that colleges do for students who can get their act together early, get those essays done, and submit their applications by November 1. Given that youll know if you are accepted by about mid-December, when most seniors are freaking out about first semester finals and submitting their college applications, Early Action is a very good deal for students who are organized and disciplined about submitting their applications early. VT: How important are grades and standardized test scores when admissions decisions are being made? Evelyn: Grades are, across the board, the number one thing colleges care about when determining admissibility. Colleges are looking to see that you have challenged yourself academically and that you are capable of doing college-level work. Grades are supremely important! Test scores are also important, but there are some colleges that do not require you to submit test scores. VT: What tips do you have for students asking their teachers for letters of recommendation? Evelyn:Students should ask teachers who know them both in and out of class. Teachers are asked to rate students not only on their performance in their class, but also with regard to leadership, work ethic, and many other aspects. Therefore, you should ask teachers who can speak not only to the grade you received in their class, but also about who you are outside of their classin detail. Visit Magellan College Counseling for more information. The views expressed in this article do not necessarily represent the views of Varsity Tutors.

4 Things Youll Learn in Sophomore Year of High School

4 Things You'll Learn in Sophomore Year of High School Your sophomore year of high school is momentous for a number of reasons. For many students, its the first year they feel like they truly understand high school. It may be the first time you really feel like the end is in sight. It may be the first time you take an AP class or get an after-school job. Typically, its a big year for students. And what can you expect to learn in your sophomore year of high school? If youre looking for a syllabus, your best bet is to check with your instructorsbut theres a lot going on outside the classroom, too! Its time to embrace new opportunities If youre still navigating your way through the high school experience as many sophomores are, now is a great time to seek out new opportunities. Youre still busy, but youve got a little bit more time then youll have later when youre more focused on the ACT/SAT, college applications, or graduation. Now is your chance to try out extracurricular activities youve always been curious about or take a new leadership position in a club. [RELATED: What is an Average ACT Score?] Sophomore year is the perfect time to do some exploringjoining the debate team may lead you to explore a career in law later on, or you may discover a hidden talent for golfing when you give it a shot. Either way, this time in your life is all about figuring yourself out, and trying new things is a perfect way to do that. Preparation begins now Its important not to stress yourself out over future academic hurdles, but theres no time like the present to begin working toward significant academic goals. If youve got your eyes on a particularly prestigious college or hope to achieve a nearly perfect SAT score, youll alleviate later stress by beginning some of the prep work now. This can mean reading more books, striving to maintain a strong GPA, or glancing over SAT prep books. To find out where exactly youre starting from, consider taking SAT practice tests to identify strengths and weaknesses and work (however slowly you want) toward your ultimate academic goals. This is no time for a sophomore slump Because your high school life is so much different than your life in junior high, the stress can sometimes take a toll on you. Toward the end of the year, you may even find yourself slacking a little bit. But this is no time for the infamous sophomore slumphang in there until the end and your cumulative GPA and subsequent scholarship applications will thank you for it! To avoid the slump, make sure youre keeping yourself focused on your long-term goals, being careful not to place too much pressure on yourself. Take things as they come and maintain a well set-up study space that youll be able to rely on throughout the school year. Time will always move quickly It can seem like youll be in high school forever, but sophomore year exists as proof that this isnt the case. Before you know it, youll be hyper focused on applying to colleges and reaching your target ACT score. Time is never going to stop moving quickly, so appreciate the time you have to explore and prepare now. This goes for your social life, toomake sure youre taking advantage of the events that are unique to your age group. Ensure that theres time in your life for extracurriculars and socializing, and work to build that sense of community that youll rely on later.

Huntington Learning Center Celebrates National Parental Involvement Day

Huntington Learning Center Celebrates National Parental Involvement Day This month, the Huntington Learning Center of City will celebrate National Parental Involvement Day on November 16, a day that honors the powerful contributions that parents and caregivers provide in support of students success. This annual celebration held on the third Thursday in November each year was founded in 1995 by Project Appleseed, a nonprofit educational advocacy organization. Eileen Huntington, Co-founder and CEO of Huntington Learning Center says that the center encourages family involvement every day. Parents and caregivers can have a tremendous impact on their childrens school experience, she says. Some of the simplest activities help the mostlike showing an interest in what children are learning at school, helping children prioritize their homework each night and encouraging children to give their school work sincere effort. On National Parental Involvement Day and every day, we express our appreciation to parents who care about their childrens education and want to be a part of it. Huntingtonadds that there are many ways parents can foster their childrens academic success. Here are several suggestions for enhanced parental involvement: Ask teachers about academic milestones for this school year and keep tabs on how your child is progressing toward grade-level standards and checkpoints. Monitor homework time to ensure your child is managing his or her time effectively and working on the most important (i.e. due the soonest) tasks first. Check your childs homework each night for neatness and obvious errors. Set goals together for the semester, school year and longer term. Ask questions each day about what is going well and what is proving challenging in school. Take advantage of opportunities to meet with teachers and staff at back-to-school nights, open houses and conferences. Read all communications from your childs teacher and respond in a timely manner when he or she requests information. Make reading a daily habit for the entire family. Ask your childs teacher(s) if you can volunteer in the classroom or in other ways from home. Huntingtonreminds parents that parental involvement is easier than it might sound. While volunteering in the classroom and for the schools Parent Teacher Organization are great things, there are lots of ways to support your child, she says. Parents should make clear to their children that they believe school is important and encourage them to make it their top priority. Those who communicate this to their children and hold high expectations for them as students will see the positive influence. Learn more about National Parental Involvement Day at www.projectappleseed.org. For more information about Huntington Learning Center, visit www.huntingtonhelps.com. About Huntington Huntington is the tutoring and test prep leader.Its certified tutors provide individualized instruction in reading, phonics, writing, study skills, elementary and middle school math, Algebra through Calculus, Chemistry, and other sciences. It preps for the SAT and ACT, as well as state and standardized exams. Huntington programs develop the skills, confidence, and motivation to help students succeed and meet the needs of Common Core State Standards. Founded in 1977, Huntingtons mission is to give every student the best education possible. Learn how Huntington can help at www.huntingtonhelps.com. For franchise opportunities please visit www.huntingtonfranchise.com. 2017 Huntington Mark, LLC. Huntington Learning Center, the three-leaf logo, and 1 800 CAN LEARN are registered trademarks of Huntington Mark, LLC. Each franchised Huntington Learning Center is operated under a franchise agreement with Huntington Learning Centers, Inc.

Strategies to Help An Anxious Child

Strategies to Help An Anxious Child Many kids with ADHD also have symptoms of anxiety. For some, it might be a simple phobia, like a fear of spiders, which is only a problem when theres a spider in the room. For others, the anxiety is more pervasive, and crops up in social situations, at bedtime when a child is afraid to sleep alone, or in school situations, like a fear of going to school or a fear of poor academic performance. Traditionally, evidence-based treatments for anxiety disorders have focused on individual sessions with the child, where they receive cognitive behavior therapy (CBT). In these sessions, kids learn strategies for challenging anxious thoughts and reducing their anxiety-avoidance behaviors (you can learn more about CBT here). While CBT can be very effective for many kids with anxiety disorders, not all children respond to this treatment, and when parents arent involved in the therapy, they often struggle with knowing how to best support their child at home. A recent study takes a different approach to treatment, one that may be a better fit for many kids and their parents. Researchers at the Yale Child Study Center are testing a parent-focused treatment where the child doesnt attend any therapy sessions. Instead, their parents meet with the therapist and learn strategies for helping reduce their childs anxiety at home. For parents of kids with ADHD, this approach may sound familiar, since this is exactly what evidence-based treatments for ADHD provide (you can learn more about these treatments, like behavioral parent training, here). The new intervention is based on strong evidence showing that the degree to which parents accommodate a childs anxiety and avoidance behavior is directly related to the persistence of a childs anxiety symptoms. This means the more parents rescue their child when they are anxious, the less likely it is that the childs anxiety symptoms will improve. An example from a recent NPR article on this treatment really highlights the challenge: if you have a child who is afraid of sleeping alone, its natural as a parent to want to reduce their anxiety by allowing them to sleep with you or by staying in their room each night until they fall asleep. The problem is that in doing so, youre accommodating the anxiety, and as a result, the child never learns that there is really nothing to fear. Without this learning process, their anxiety continues to creep up night after night and never goes away. As a parent, its very hard to know how much to accommodate and comfort your child and how much to pull back and allow your child to experience their anxiety symptoms. This is where parent coaching comes in. The therapist discusses very specific anxiety-provoking situations that the child experiences and develops a detailed, systematic plan for gradually exposing the child to their anxiety until they have eventually mastered their fear. The therapist checks in regularly with the parents to discuss how the child is responding to the plan and to make adjustments as needed. So far, this treatment is looking very promising and may be something that eventually moves into standard care for child anxiety disorders. In the meantime, if you think you could benefit from therapist coaching to help your child overcome their anxiety, reach out to a CBT therapist. Theyll be able to help you develop a detailed intervention plan similar to those used in the ongoing Yale study, and will coach you through the challenges that come with helping your anxious child. ABOUT DR. MARY ROONEY Mary Rooney, Ph.D., is a licensed clinical psychologist in the Department of Psychiatry at the University of California San Francisco. Dr Rooney is a researcher and clinician specializing in the evaluation and treatment of ADHD and co-occurring behavioral, anxiety, and mood disorders. A strong advocate for those with attention and behavior problems, Dr. Rooney is committed to developing and providing comprehensive, cutting edge treatments tailored to meet the unique needs of each child and adolescent. Dr. Rooney's clinical interventions and research avenues emphasize working closely with parents and teachers to create supportive, structured home and school environments that enable children and adolescents to reach their full potential. In addition, Dr. Rooney serves as a consultant and ADHD expert to Huntington Learning Centers. ABOUT HUNTINGTON Huntington Learning Center is the tutoring and test prep leader. Its certified tutors provide individualized instruction in reading, phonics, writing, study skills, elementary and middle school math, Algebra through Calculus, Chemistry, and other sciences. It preps for the SAT and ACT, as well as state and standardized exams. Huntington programs develop the skills, confidence, and motivation to help students of all levels succeed and meet the needs of Common Core State Standards. Founded in 1977, Huntington's mission is to give every student the best education possible. Call us today at 1.800.CAN LEARN to discuss how Huntington can help your child. For franchise opportunities please visit www.huntingtonfranchise.com. This website does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The material on this site is provided for educational purposes only.